fb783760-cb3f-4cf4-b4ac-8edb756b9821

atlAccess.sys :inline

Description

The Carbon Black Threat Analysis Unit (TAU) discovered 34 unique vulnerable drivers (237 file hashes) accepting firmware access. Six allow kernel memory access. All give full control of the devices to non-admin users. By exploiting the vulnerable drivers, an attacker without the system privilege may erase/alter firmware, and/or elevate privileges. As of the time of writing in October 2023, the filenames of the vulnerable drivers have not been made public until now.

  • UUID: fb783760-cb3f-4cf4-b4ac-8edb756b9821
  • Created: 2023-11-02
  • Author: Takahiro Haruyama
  • Acknowledgement: |

Download

This download link contains the vulnerable driver!

Commands

sc.exe create atlAccesssys binPath= C:\windows\temp\atlAccesssys.sys type=kernel && sc.exe start atlAccesssys
Use CasePrivilegesOperating System
Elevate privilegeskernelWindows 10

Detections

YARA 🏹

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Exact Match

with header and size limitation

Threat Hunting

without header and size limitation

Renamed

for renamed driver files

Sigma 🛡️

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Names

detects loading using name only

Hashes

detects loading using hashes only

Sysmon 🔎

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Block

on hashes

Alert

on hashes

Resources


  • https://blogs.vmware.com/security/2023/10/hunting-vulnerable-kernel-drivers.html

    • Known Vulnerable Samples

    PropertyValue
    Filename
    Creation Timestamp2020-03-31 01:35:36
    MD508001b0cdb0946433366032827d7a187
    SHA16b54b8f7edca5fb25a8ef1a1d31e14b9738db579
    SHA2560b57569aaa0f4789d9642dd2189b0a82466b80ad32ff35f88127210ed105fe57
    Authentihash MD5b9bac046427a6f1664a5af4baebd3a61
    Authentihash SHA1c5d83d40db80c87b370af91c67713658c6ae0a79
    Authentihash SHA256c25cb17f5879e9c2fb4c91adb18e24b50a94738d5deb62a4189065bcf2c1d86b
    RichPEHeaderHash MD5ae583efa641b5b3adcd20b1b1f8a468c
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA126b53309451f6cb17ebcd2e6adaf2ff420605f24
    RichPEHeaderHash SHA256e5fc90cce8f3fbf1937764ed5b2b36b9d7346be931e177172ef52aaa225183f6
    CompanyWindows (R) Win 7 DDK provider
    DescriptionSimple PCI access driver
    ProductWindows (R) Win 7 DDK driver
    OriginalFilenameatlAccess.sys

    Download

    Certificates

    Expand
    Certificate 7e93ebfb7cc64e59ea4b9a77d406fc3b
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5d0785ad36e427c92b19f6826ab1e8020
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA1365b7a9c21bd9373e49052c3e7b3e4646ddd4d43
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256c2abb7484da91a658548de089d52436175fdb760a1387d225611dc0613a1e2ff
    SubjectC=US, O=Symantec Corporation, CN=Symantec Time Stamping Services CA , G2
    ValidFrom2012-12-21 00:00:00
    ValidTo2020-12-30 23:59:59
    Signature03099b8f79ef7f5930aaef68b5fae3091dbb4f82065d375fa6529f168dea1c9209446ef56deb587c30e8f9698d23730b126f47a9ae3911f82ab19bb01ac38eeb599600adce0c4db2d031a6085c2a7afce27a1d574ca86518e979406225966ec7c7376a8321088e41eaddd9573f1d7749872a16065ea6386a2212a35119837eb6
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber7e93ebfb7cc64e59ea4b9a77d406fc3b
    Version3
    Certificate 0ecff438c8febf356e04d86a981b1a50
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD5e9d38360b914c8863f6cba3ee58764d3
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14cba8eae47b6bf76f20b3504b98b8f062694a89b
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA25688901d86a4cc1f1bb193d08e1fb63d27452e63f83e228c657ab1a92e4ade3976
    SubjectC=US, O=Symantec Corporation, CN=Symantec Time Stamping Services Signer , G4
    ValidFrom2012-10-18 00:00:00
    ValidTo2020-12-29 23:59:59
    Signature783bb4912a004cf08f62303778a38427076f18b2de25dca0d49403aa864e259f9a40031cddcee379cb216806dab632b46dbff42c266333e449646d0de6c3670ef705a4356c7c8916c6e9b2dfb2e9dd20c6710fcd9574dcb65cdebd371f4378e678b5cd280420a3aaf14bc48829910e80d111fcdd5c766e4f5e0e4546416e0db0ea389ab13ada097110fc1c79b4807bac69f4fd9cb60c162bf17f5b093d9b5be216ca13816d002e380da8298f2ce1b2f45aa901af159c2c2f491bdb22bbc3fe789451c386b182885df03db451a179332b2e7bb9dc20091371eb6a195bcfe8a530572c89493fb9cf7fc9bf3e226863539abd6974acc51d3c7f92e0c3bc1cd80475
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityFalse
    SerialNumber0ecff438c8febf356e04d86a981b1a50
    Version3
    Certificate 7c3eead1d01e25d1efe1e3a788d520e8
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD572de81c11261fe09bcf8e625f61bf119
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA15b1dfe2c24c571c2c5ead9824c2aa2c2cbc2f514
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256c0df23f328bcc3055572746dedad7427b548921bf757d8bf59e89ad321f08307
    SubjectC=US, ST=California, L=San Jose, O=Aquantia Corp., OU=IT, CN=Aquantia Corp.
    ValidFrom2018-11-06 00:00:00
    ValidTo2020-11-05 23:59:59
    Signature2853f6902e3ef0c34d9b5ddd86d1901bdf6bbb7d06b17d344e5afbfd7522b748b573f50b07d7445257c2856fef7a0675ede5e062932e8e19987468a99f82716f823667df93d95557151d99ae64920f3c8da868eb4f203518ae04d70c37b5fae1e0763100cef38ed698a93e35411a51a369c41c9eeae26526ea300d85bdf572b14dde2187605ec439badedc0d53c82d0209bf9baeae7dc1db6a2652726f8b9e1ad098647d90a1acbfe7af2db0871cf8ff363aa8551a14e244f4a0fc494c0b8ef2a2b12081813ee59411fbf6705eb9a69a955a2316cf8b962d7be8bce63022e530d817a5863232d3ed01a6b9adf58b0e4bef4a9c12e17942ec806cb2a1405be69d
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.11
    IsCertificateAuthorityFalse
    SerialNumber7c3eead1d01e25d1efe1e3a788d520e8
    Version3
    Certificate 3d78d7f9764960b2617df4f01eca862a
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD51f056ff7d5f874984dc605402b7cb042
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA1bdb348353a2203deb4b767914fa1bd7248dd728b
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256a08e79c386083d875014c409c13d144e0a24386132980df11ff59737c8489eb1
    SubjectC=US, O=Symantec Corporation, OU=Symantec Trust Network, CN=Symantec Class 3 SHA256 Code Signing CA
    ValidFrom2013-12-10 00:00:00
    ValidTo2023-12-09 23:59:59
    Signature13851a1e69a937f7a0bda4af7e1d6153fe9d8c5e0ca6751e781723ddfdec1a035539fb7195c7655aa78e30d2445a61db706fda2105c22e73ba49f1d193fe5dc9cd5e03e0899e3f741ed7f7388ba9d6cfbb352f3358a89256d1c84d3b82e6798416fc28b0b147f31da23eee87d9a67fa456a53fad842e29de7cbca8aaa33d0401eaba93a20e502229174c87e43a115fd6a425899b056b2fb4c9014c277b0bac190522a060153fdac9fb4d4c8ffb726777fd2794c7ba350e8849fe8dfd28af4a12bd0db39705de440c15fa362b03dcc15001f1a1115d14e5e2bd274b54be2b845e0fa6c374050aef97c38922b11f77f3bdcd43d4f14ca93fb58b84af64f2d01421
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.11
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber3d78d7f9764960b2617df4f01eca862a
    Version3
    Certificate 611993e400000000001c
    FieldValue
    ToBeSigned (TBS) MD578a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA14a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4
    ToBeSigned (TBS) SHA256317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8
    SubjectC=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5
    ValidFrom2011-02-22 19:25:17
    ValidTo2021-02-22 19:35:17
    Signature812a82168c34672be503eb347b8ca2a3508af45586f11e8c8eae7dee0319ce72951848ad6211fd20fd3f4706015ae2e06f8c152c4e3c6a506c0b36a3cf7a0d9c42bc5cf819d560e369e6e22341678c6883762b8f93a32ab57fbe59fba9c9b2268fcaa2f3821b983e919527978661ee5b5d076bcd86a8e26580a8e215e2b2be23056aba0cf347934daca48c077939c061123a050d89a3ec9f578984fbecca7c47661491d8b60f195de6b84aacbc47c8714396e63220a5dc7786fd3ce38b71db7b9b03fcb71d3264eb1652a043a3fa2ead59924e7cc7f233424838513a7c38c71b242228401e1a461f17db18f7f027356cb863d9cdb9645d2ba55eefc629b4f2c7f821cc04ba57fd01b6abc667f9e7d3997ff4f522fa72f5fdff3a1c423aa1f98018a5ee8d1cd4669e4501feaaeefffb178f30f7f1cd29c59decb5d549003d85b8cbbb933a276a49c030ae66c9f723283276f9a48356c848ce5a96aaa0cc0cc47fb48e97af6de35427c39f86c0d6e473089705dbd054625e0348c2d59f7fa7668cd09db04fd4d3985f4b7ac97fb22952d01280c70f54b61e67cdc6a06c110384d34875e72afeb03b6e0a3aa66b769905a3f177686133144706fc537f52bd92145c4a246a678caf8d90aad0f679211b93267cc3ce1ebd883892ae45c6196a4950b305f8ae59378a6a250394b1598150e8ba8380b72335f476b9671d5918ad208d94
    SignatureAlgorithmOID1.2.840.113549.1.1.5
    IsCertificateAuthorityTrue
    SerialNumber611993e400000000001c
    Version3

    Imports

    Expand
    • ntoskrnl.exe

    Imported Functions

    Expand
    • MmUnmapLockedPages
    • ExAllocatePoolWithTag
    • IoDeleteSymbolicLink
    • ExFreePoolWithTag
    • RtlInitUnicodeString
    • IoDeleteDevice
    • MmUnmapIoSpace
    • MmBuildMdlForNonPagedPool
    • IoFreeMdl
    • MmMapLockedPagesSpecifyCache
    • MmMapIoSpace
    • IofCompleteRequest
    • IoCreateSymbolicLink
    • IoCreateDevice
    • RtlAssert
    • DbgPrint
    • IoAllocateMdl
    • KeBugCheckEx

    Exported Functions

    Expand

    Sections

    Expand
    • .text
    • .rdata
    • .data
    • .pdata
    • INIT
    • .rsrc

    Signature

    Expand
    {
  "Certificates": [
    {
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "SerialNumber": "7e93ebfb7cc64e59ea4b9a77d406fc3b",
      "Signature": "03099b8f79ef7f5930aaef68b5fae3091dbb4f82065d375fa6529f168dea1c9209446ef56deb587c30e8f9698d23730b126f47a9ae3911f82ab19bb01ac38eeb599600adce0c4db2d031a6085c2a7afce27a1d574ca86518e979406225966ec7c7376a8321088e41eaddd9573f1d7749872a16065ea6386a2212a35119837eb6",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=Symantec Corporation, CN=Symantec Time Stamping Services CA , G2",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "d0785ad36e427c92b19f6826ab1e8020",
        "SHA1": "365b7a9c21bd9373e49052c3e7b3e4646ddd4d43",
        "SHA256": "c2abb7484da91a658548de089d52436175fdb760a1387d225611dc0613a1e2ff",
        "SHA384": "eab4fe5ef90e0de4a6aa3a27769a5e879f588df5e4785aa4104debd1f81e19ea56d33e3a16e5facf99f68b5d8e3d287b"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2012-12-21 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2020-12-30 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "IsCertificateAuthority": false,
      "SerialNumber": "0ecff438c8febf356e04d86a981b1a50",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=Symantec Corporation, CN=Symantec Time Stamping Services Signer , G4",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "e9d38360b914c8863f6cba3ee58764d3",
        "SHA1": "4cba8eae47b6bf76f20b3504b98b8f062694a89b",
        "SHA256": "88901d86a4cc1f1bb193d08e1fb63d27452e63f83e228c657ab1a92e4ade3976",
        "SHA384": "e9f2a75334a9e336c5a4712eadee88d0374b0fdc273262f4e65c9040ad2793067cc076696db5279a478773485e285652"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2012-10-18 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2020-12-29 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "IsCertificateAuthority": false,
      "SerialNumber": "7c3eead1d01e25d1efe1e3a788d520e8",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.11",
      "Subject": "C=US, ST=California, L=San Jose, O=Aquantia Corp., OU=IT, CN=Aquantia Corp.",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "72de81c11261fe09bcf8e625f61bf119",
        "SHA1": "5b1dfe2c24c571c2c5ead9824c2aa2c2cbc2f514",
        "SHA256": "c0df23f328bcc3055572746dedad7427b548921bf757d8bf59e89ad321f08307",
        "SHA384": "0e73dd74284a89d8938530f40031b1838cc58ef25523d585222505d65f1a1d50b47f6c983acd36105c0e62b5e2412b33"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2018-11-06 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2020-11-05 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "SerialNumber": "3d78d7f9764960b2617df4f01eca862a",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.11",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=Symantec Corporation, OU=Symantec Trust Network, CN=Symantec Class 3 SHA256 Code Signing CA",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "1f056ff7d5f874984dc605402b7cb042",
        "SHA1": "bdb348353a2203deb4b767914fa1bd7248dd728b",
        "SHA256": "a08e79c386083d875014c409c13d144e0a24386132980df11ff59737c8489eb1",
        "SHA384": "fa2729064b49e0d77540c1ee95d5f74acaf8eaf55197851a3a40383335f8113e51190bc48b552196edf8ac5cf0c89278"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2013-12-10 00:00:00",
      "ValidTo": "2023-12-09 23:59:59",
      "Version": 3
    },
    {
      "IsCertificateAuthority": true,
      "SerialNumber": "611993e400000000001c",
      "Signature": "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",
      "SignatureAlgorithmOID": "1.2.840.113549.1.1.5",
      "Subject": "C=US, O=VeriSign, Inc., OU=VeriSign Trust Network, OU=(c) 2006 VeriSign, Inc. , For authorized use only, CN=VeriSign Class 3 Public Primary Certification Authority , G5",
      "TBS": {
        "MD5": "78a717e082dcc1cda3458d917e677d14",
        "SHA1": "4a872e0e51f9b304469cd1dedb496ee9b8b983a4",
        "SHA256": "317fa1d234ebc49040ebc5e8746f8997471496051b185a91bdd9dfbb23fab5f8",
        "SHA384": "b71052da4eb9157c8c1a5d7f55df19d69b9128598b72fcca608e5b7cc7d64c43c5504b9c86355a6dc22ee40c88cc385c"
      },
      "ValidFrom": "2011-02-22 19:25:17",
      "ValidTo": "2021-02-22 19:35:17",
      "Version": 3
    }
  ],
  "CertificatesInfo": "",
  "Signer": [
    {
      "Issuer": "C=US, O=Symantec Corporation, OU=Symantec Trust Network, CN=Symantec Class 3 SHA256 Code Signing CA",
      "SerialNumber": "7c3eead1d01e25d1efe1e3a788d520e8",
      "Version": 1
    }
  ],
  "SignerInfo": ""
}

    source

    last_updated: 2024-04-09